AI Vendor Risk Management: An Evaluation Checklist
The Three Dimensions of AI Vendor Risk
- Model Transparency: How is the model trained? Does the vendor use customer data for future model versions? Can you opt-out of data training?
- Data Residency and Sovereignty: Where is the data processed? For companies in the EU, ensuring data stays within the region is often a disqualifying compliance requirement.
- Instructional Security: Does the vendor provide built-in protections against prompt injection and jailbreaking? What is their policy for reporting and patching model-layer vulnerabilities?
The AI Vendor Evaluation Checklist
- Data Processing Agreement (DPA): Does the vendor have a DPA that explicitly covers AI-specific data handling and GDPR requirements?
- Data Training Policy: Is there a clear, enforceable "no-training" guarantee for enterprise API customers?
- Encryption and Access: How is data encrypted in transit and at rest? Who at the vendor has access to raw prompt logs?
- Retention Periods: What is the default log retention period? Can it be configured to meet your organization's compliance needs?
- Threat Monitoring: Does the vendor provide alerts for potential security incidents or model abuses?
Consolidating Governance
Managing risk across multiple vendors is complex. Many enterprises use a security layer like Shield Control to enforce a single, consistent policy across all AI providers, reducing the burden on procurement and compliance teams.